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Who are the best Quran reciters in the world? Ask ten Muslims who the best Qur’an reciter is — the best qāri’ — and you may get ten answers. For some it is the voice they grew up hearing on the radio before Maghrib in Ramaḍān; for others it is the imam whose Fajr recitation from Makkah they listen to on the way to work. Every list like this one is partly a matter of taste.

But some voices keep coming back. Below are the ten best Quran reciters whose names appear on almost every such list — seven from the great Egyptian school of the twentieth century, and three imams of the great mosques of Makkah and Madinah. They are in order of birth, from the oldest to the youngest, with a short note on each and one recitation to hear.

وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا

“And recite the Qur’an with measured, distinct recitation.”

Sūrat al-Muzzammil: 4

Beautifying the Qur’an with the voice is not a modern fashion. The Prophet ﷺ said:

«زَيِّنُوا الْقُرْآنَ بِأَصْوَاتِكُمْ»

“Adorn the Qur’an with your voices.”

Sunan Abī Dāwūd 1468, narrated by al-Barā’ ibn ‘Āzib

And when he heard Abū Mūsā al-Ash’arī reciting at night, he told him: “You have been given one of the flutes of the family of Dāwūd” — praise for a beautiful voice used for the Book of Allah (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī 5048, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 793).

Two words you will meet below. Murattal is the steady, moderate-paced recitation used in prayer and for learning. Mujawwad is the slower, fuller style of the Egyptian masters, where each passage is recited with long breaths, pauses and repetition. Most of the great reciters recorded both.

Who are the best Quran reciters in the world? The list at a glance

#ReciterYearsBest known forListen to him when…
1Muḥammad Rif’at1882–1950The first great voice of Egyptian radioyou want the classic Ramaḍān sound
2Muṣṭafā Ismā’īl1905–1978Mastery of melody in mujawwadyou want to feel the art of recitation
3Maḥmūd Khalīl al-Ḥuṣarī1917–1980Precise, slow murattal — the model of tajwīdyou are learning tajwīd
4Muḥammad Ṣiddīq al-Minshāwī1920–1969A voice full of khushū’; recordings with childrenyou are teaching a child
5Kāmil Yūsuf al-Bahtīmī1922–1969Rich, powerful mujawwadyou love the Egyptian school
6Abū al-‘Aynayn Shu’aysha’1922–2011A long life devoted to the Qur’anyou want the old Egyptian style
7‘Abd al-Bāsiṭ ‘Abd al-Ṣamad1927–1988The most famous voice of recitation worldwideyou want to fall in love with recitation
8Muḥammad Ayyūb1952–2016Calm, clear Tarāwīḥ from Madinahyou are memorizing
9Bandar BalīlahImam of MakkahCalm, unhurried Fajr recitationsyou are following along while learning Arabic
10Yāsir al-DawsarīBorn 1980Recitation led by meaning (tadabbur)you want to reflect on what you hear

The Egyptian masters

1Sheikh Muḥammad Rif’at

الشيخ محمد رفعت

1882–1950, Cairo

Blind from early childhood, he had memorised the Qur’an by the age of ten. In 1934 he became the first reciter ever heard on Egyptian radio, and for a generation his voice was what the Muslim world meant by Qur’an recitation. Egyptians still call him Qīthārat al-Samā’, “the harp of heaven”, and he is praised above all for fitting the tone of his voice to the meaning of each verse. Only a few of his radio recordings survived, so expect some hiss — it is worth it.

Sheikh Muhammad Rifaat reciting Surat Taha Listen: Sūrat Ṭā-Hā, verses 83–98

2Sheikh Muṣṭafā Ismā’īl

الشيخ مصطفى إسماعيل

1905–1978, from near Ṭanṭā

Official reciter of the royal palace in King Farouk’s time, and to many specialists the most technically gifted of all the Egyptian reciters. He was known for the length of his breath and for the way he built a passage slowly, verse by verse, until the whole gathering was held in it. His live mosque recordings, some over an hour long, are still studied by reciters today.

Sheikh Mustafa Ismail reciting Surat al-Qasas Listen: Sūrat al-Qaṣaṣ 51–79, Egyptian radio, 1956

3Sheikh Maḥmūd Khalīl al-Ḥuṣarī

الشيخ محمود خليل الحصري

1917–1980, from near Ṭanṭā

If one reciter taught the world how the Qur’an should sound letter by letter, it was al-Ḥuṣarī. He was the first to record the complete Qur’an in murattal, and went on to record it in the readings of Warsh, Qālūn and al-Dūrī as well. He served as head of the reciters of Egypt. His tajwīd is so exact that teachers still use his recordings as the model for students — if you are learning to recite, start with him.

Sheikh Mahmoud Khalil al-Husary reciting Surat Yasin Listen: Sūrat Yā-Sīn, murattal

4Sheikh Muḥammad Ṣiddīq al-Minshāwī

الشيخ محمد صديق المنشاوي

1920–1969, Sohag, Upper Egypt

Son of a reciter, from a family of reciters, al-Minshāwī had a voice so full of sorrow that he is often called “the weeping voice”. He recorded the whole Qur’an both mujawwad and murattal, and also a teaching recording in which children repeat after him verse by verse — still one of the best ways for a child to learn a sūrah. He died at forty-nine, yet his recordings have never stopped playing.

Sheikh Muhammad Siddiq al-Minshawi reciting Surat al-Tur Listen: Sūrat al-Ṭūr, mujawwad

5Sheikh Kāmil Yūsuf al-Bahtīmī

الشيخ كامل يوسف البهتيمي

1922–1969, Bahtīm, al-Qalyūbiyyah

A reciter’s reciter. Al-Bahtīmī grew up listening to Sheikh Rif’at and carried much of his gentleness into his own style, joining Egyptian radio in the early 1950s. His voice is soft and clear, and it rises without strain — many listeners who discover him late say he became their favourite. Like al-Minshāwī, he passed away young, in the same year.

Sheikh Kamel Yusuf al-Bahtimi reciting Surat al-Haqqah and al-Maarij Listen: Sūrat al-Ḥāqqah and al-Ma’ārij, Egyptian radio

6Sheikh Abū al-‘Aynayn Shu’aysha’

الشيخ أبو العينين شعيشع

1922–2011, Kafr al-Shaykh

His early style was so close to Sheikh Rif’at’s that listeners took him for Rif’at’s heir. He recited across the Muslim world — his 1956 recitations in Baghdad are still treasured — and later led the syndicate of Egypt’s reciters. Of the Egyptian masters of the golden age he lived the longest, and he kept reciting into old age.

Sheikh Abu al-Aynayn Shuaishaa reciting Surat Hud Listen: Sūrat Hūd

7Sheikh ‘Abd al-Bāsiṭ ‘Abd al-Ṣamad

الشيخ عبد الباسط عبد الصمد

1927–1988, Armant, Upper Egypt

Probably the most famous Qur’an reciter in history. He memorised the Qur’an by ten, joined Egyptian radio in 1951, and then carried his recitation to almost every corner of the world. His power, his range and his extraordinary breath made his mujawwad recordings the sound of the Qur’an for millions of people who do not speak Arabic. He was the first head of the syndicate of Egypt’s reciters.

Sheikh Abdul Basit Abdus Samad reciting Surat Maryam Listen: Sūrat Maryam, mujawwad

The imams of the two Ḥarams

8Sheikh Muḥammad Ayyūb

الشيخ محمد أيوب

1952–2016, born in Makkah; imam in the Prophet’s Mosque, Madinah

He memorised the Qur’an as a boy in a Makkan mosque circle, then spent his life in Madinah as a scholar of tafsīr — he held a doctorate in it and taught at the Islamic University. But the world remembers him for Ramaḍān 1410 (1990), when he led Tarāwīḥ in the Prophet’s Mosque: those recordings, measured, clear and full of khushū’, are still played in homes and cars across the Muslim world.

Sheikh Muhammad Ayyub leading Tarawih in the Prophet's Mosque, 1410 AH Listen: night 24 of Tarāwīḥ in the Prophet’s Mosque, 1410

9Sheikh Bandar Balīlah

الشيخ بندر بليلة

Imam of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām since 2013, born in Makkah

A son of Makkah who returned to lead prayer in its mosque. Sheikh Bandar’s recitation is calm and unhurried, with a warmth that makes long passages easy to follow even for listeners still learning Arabic. His Fajr recitations — often a whole theme of a sūrah in one prayer — are among the most shared recordings from the Ḥaram.

Sheikh Bandar Baleelah reciting the closing verses of Surat Ibrahim Listen: the closing verses of Sūrat Ibrāhīm, Fajr

10Sheikh Yāsir al-Dawsarī

الشيخ ياسر الدوسري

Born 1980, al-Kharj; imam of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām

A scholar as well as a reciter — he holds a doctorate in comparative fiqh and studied with Sheikh ‘Abdullāh ibn Jibrīn among others. His recitation is known for tadabbur: he lets the meaning lead, slowing, rising or pausing where the verse asks for it. For many younger Muslims, his is the voice that made them want to understand what they were hearing.

Sheikh Yasser al-Dosari leading Fajr in al-Masjid al-Haram Listen: Sūrat al-Sajdah and al-Insān, Friday Fajr in Makkah

How do you choose the best Quran reciter for you?

Every one of these men began the same way: as a child sitting in front of a teacher, reading a line, being corrected, and reading it again. The beauty you hear is built on years of talaqqī — taking the Qur’an from the mouth of a teacher.

The best reciter for you, in the end, is the one who gets you reciting.

Frequently asked questions about the best Quran reciters

Who is the best Quran reciter in the world?

There is no single answer — it is partly a matter of taste. But Sheikh ‘Abd al-Bāsiṭ ‘Abd al-Ṣamad is probably the most widely loved reciter of all time, and Sheikh Maḥmūd Khalīl al-Ḥuṣarī is the reference for precise tajwīd.

Which Quran reciter is best for memorization?

A calm, steady murattal recitation works best: al-Ḥuṣarī, al-Minshāwī (murattal) or Sheikh Muḥammad Ayyūb. Choose one and stay with him for your whole hifz.

Which Quran reciter is best for beginners learning tajweed?

Sheikh al-Ḥuṣarī. His murattal is slow and exact, and was widely used as a teaching model. Listen to a verse, then repeat it with a teacher who can correct you.

What is the difference between murattal and mujawwad?

Murattal is steady, moderate-paced recitation used in prayer and for learning. Mujawwad is slower and more melodic, with long breaths, pauses and repetition — the style of the great Egyptian masters.

Who are the most famous imams of Makkah and Madinah?

Among the most listened-to are Sheikh Muḥammad Ayyūb of Madinah (d. 2016), and Sheikhs Bandar Balīlah and Yāsir al-Dawsarī of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām in Makkah.

Read nextWhat is tajweed? The essential tajweed rules for beginners

Learn to recite the way they learned

Every reciter on this list sat in front of a teacher. Ours are native Arabic speakers from Egypt, Al-Azhar qualified, with ijāzah-certified reciters among them. One-to-one online lessons for children and adults, from $8 an hour, and the first lesson is free.

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